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T360-CLD-04Sheet 04/06

Architecture blueprint · Review & hardening

A cloud that's locked down from day one.

Review of cloud, server, identity and network configuration, hardened to best practice and NCA's Cloud Cybersecurity Controls.

INTERNETWAF · EDGEVPCPUBLICLOAD BAL.PRIVATEAPP-01APP-02APP-03DBIAMLOGS10.0.0.0/1612345
  1. Legend
  2. 1Identity & access
  3. 2Network boundary
  4. 3Compute & servers
  5. 4Data & storage
  6. 5Logging & monitoring
Project
Your cloud estate
Scope
Public · private · hybrid
Reference
CIS · CCC
Not to scale
NTS · REV D
AExploded view

Every layer has its own settings and its own usual mistakes. Pick one to see what we review.

Layer 01 / 05IAM

Identity & access

Who can do what, and with which key.

What we review

  • IAM.1Root and owner accounts, and MFA on each of them
  • IAM.2Roles and policies that grant broad permissions for no reason
  • IAM.3Unused users, and access keys that never expire
  • IAM.4Cross-account trust and single sign-on

Typical risk: One over-privileged key leaks in code and opens the whole account.

BSection A–A · Shared responsibility

The dividing line moves with the service model, but data and identity are always yours. That's exactly where we work.

A simplified split; details vary by provider and service, and we pin it down for your setup on the scoping call.

You secureA–A Cut lineProvider secures
DataYou secureProvider secures
Identity & accessYou secureProvider secures
ApplicationsYou secureProvider secures
Network controlsYou secureProvider secures
Operating systemYou secureProvider secures
VirtualizationYou secureProvider secures
Physical hostsYou secureProvider secures
Physical data centerYou secureProvider secures
CSpecification sheet

  1. CLD-S01
    Least-privilege roles, no blanket admin
    CIS · CCC
  2. CLD-S02
    MFA on every privileged account
    CIS · CCC
  3. CLD-S03
    Encryption at rest and in transit, managed keys
    CCC
  4. CLD-S04
    No storage publicly accessible by default
    CIS
  5. CLD-S05
    Admin ports closed to the internet
    CIS
  6. CLD-S06
    Audit logging on across accounts and regions
    CIS · CCC
  7. CLD-S07
    Backups isolated, encrypted and tested
    CCC
  8. CLD-S08
    Hardened, patched servers and images
    CIS

Every item appears in the report with its current state, its impact and the steps to fix it.

Regulatory context

CCC

NCA's Cloud Cybersecurity Controls (CCC)

The Cloud Cybersecurity Controls build on the Essential Cybersecurity Controls (ECC) and set requirements for both cloud service providers and the organizations that use them. We map every finding in our report to its matching control, so each fix doubles as compliance evidence.

Related frameworks

  • CCC
  • ECC
  • ISO 27001
  • NIST CSF
Compliance overview
DRevision history

  1. RevA

    Architecture review

    We map how your estate is built: accounts, networks, data flows and entry points.

  2. RevB

    Configuration audit

    We audit configuration with read-only access, by hand and with tooling, against the benchmarks.

  3. RevC

    Hardening

    We rank findings by risk and work with your team to close them.

  4. RevD

    Continuous checks

    We re-check on a schedule so settings don't drift with every change.

EGeneral notes

  1. 1.You're migrating to the cloud or running a hybrid environment.
  2. 2.Permissions have grown over time and nobody has reviewed them.
  3. 3.You need your configuration aligned with NCA's CCC.
Inputs requiredIN
  • IN-01Read-only access to your cloud accounts
  • IN-02A simple architecture and network diagram
  • IN-03A list of critical systems and sensitive data

A short list we go through together on the scoping call.

FDrawing set issued

  • CLD-01
    Configuration review
  • CLD-02
    Identity & access
  • CLD-03
    CIS benchmarks
Issued with every set
  • An NDA before we start
  • A report in Arabic and English
  • An executive summary for leadership
  • Findings shared over secure channels only
A glowing cloud data mesh above a Gulf city at dusk
Fig. 2 · Visual referenceNTS
T360-CLD-04 · Ready for review

A short scoping call, read-only access, and a report in Arabic and English.